Beirut is the largest city of Lebanon and also the capital of the country. Tourists coming to Lebanon often visit Beirut and tourists from within the country also visit this coastal city of Lebanon. Beirut is located on Lebanon’s Mediterranean coast and is home to more than 2 million people in the Greater Beirut area.
Beirut has an interesting history and is one of the oldest cities in the world and has been inhabited for over 5000 years. Beirut went through the Hellenistic period, Roman rule, the Middle Ages, Ottoman rule and then finally the modern era. All these past rulers and periods of history have left an impact on the culture and architecture of the city. Tourists really enjoy exploring this ancient city and one of the tourist attractions in the city are the city churches.
Cathedrals and churches in Beirut
Beirut plays a major role in the Lebanese government’s efforts to promote tourism in the country. Many locals in Beirut depend on tourism and tourism contributes to the city’s economy. Top tourist attractions in Beirut include the National Museum of Beirut, the Corniche, Grand Al Omari Mosque, Achrafieh etc.
1. St. George Greek Orthodox Cathedral and other Greek Orthodox churches
Built in 1767, and built on the ruins of the Resurrection Church and it is a beautiful church in Beirut. It is the oldest church in the city and is made of sandstone, marble and limestone. It is an active church and is part of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Beirut. The church houses an archaeological crypt museum and a great tourist destination in Beirut.
The Virgin Mary Greek Orthodox Church in Ras Beirut, built in 1830, is another Greek Orthodox church in Beirut, which houses a school for religious studies and is also worth a visit for tourists. The Church of the Annunciation of the Virgin Mary Greek Orthodox in Achrafieh, officially opened in 1927, is another Greek Orthodox church in Achrafieh. These churches are built under the guidelines of traditional Greek Orthodox church architecture and are absolutely beautiful and great places for tourists to visit.
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2. St. George Maronite Cathedral
The Maronite Catholic Archeparchy of Beirut is the archeparchy seat of the Maronite Church in Lebanon. The Maronite Catholic population of Beirut belongs to this faith and there are many cathedrals and churches in Lebanon that belong to this faith. St. George Maronite Cathedral in Beirut is a beautiful cathedral to visit in Beirut for tourists with neo-classical architecture and was built in 1894.
The church was built using limestone, sandstone, granite and marble and its architecture is inspired by the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome. St. Maron Church in Downtown Beirut and St. Elias Maronite Church in the same area are also popular destinations for tourists who want to see Maronite churches in Beirut.
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3. National Evangelical Church
There are churches of different denominations in Beirut for tourists to visit while visiting Beirut. Built in 1848, it is the first original Protestant congregation in the Middle East and was formed by American missionaries. Built from sandstone and limestone and is truly a beautiful church in Beirut.
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4. St. Gregory Armenian Catholic Cathedral
Many Armenians have lived in Lebanon for more than a century and there are also many Armenian churches. The Armenian Catholic Cathedral of St. Gregory was the first Catholic church for Armenians in Lebanon. It is a cathedral of the Armenian Catholic Patriarchate of Sicily. This cathedral features traditional Armenian architecture and takes artistic inspiration from Rome. Tourists must visit this cathedral to see the architecture and historical sites of the city. There are many other Armenian churches within the city with spectacular architecture and history worth visiting for tourists.
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5. St. Louis Capuchin Church
The Saint Louis Capuchin Cathedral of downtown Beirut was built in 1864 in the style of Romanesque architecture with marble, sandstone and limestone and is a large church with a bell tower and serves Beirut’s Latin Catholic community.
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Beirut. Church of St. Catherine, Church of St. Nicholas, Church of St. Dimitri, Convent of the Presentation of Jesus at the Temple, and Our Lady of Lebanon Church are some of the most famous churches in Beirut that you must visit. So, without wasting any more time, plan a trip to Lebanon now.
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FAQs about Churches in Beirut
How many churches are there in Lebanon?
To be precise, the 44-year-old has various churches in Lebanon. The most famous of them are the Church of Our Lady of the Assumption, St. George’s Church, Church of St. Simon, St. Jacob’s Church, etc.
What are the churches in Beirut?
Churches in Beirut are St. George Maronite Cathedral, St. George Greek Orthodox Cathedral and other Greek Orthodox churches, National Evangelical Church, St. Gregory Armenian Catholic Cathedral, etc.
Is Lebanon a Catholic country?
Yes, there are approximately 1.2 million Catholics living in Lebanon.
What is the best time to visit Beirut?
The best time to visit Beirut is during the summer months i.e. from the months of July to September. This is the time when most people come to Beirut. And, August is the hottest month in Beirut. Also, you can plan your trip to Beirut in spring season i.e. from the month of April to the month of May or in autumn. E. From September to November.
What is Beirut known for?
Beirut is famous for being the ‘Paris of the Middle East’. This place has the same old town charm as Paris. Beirut is really famous for the Lebanese food that you can taste when you come here. Also, the place is famous for ancient ruins as well as Kasara wine and various tourist attractions.
What are the best places to visit in Beirut?
Martyrs Square, Beirut Souk, Hamra Street, Nijmeh Square, Zaitoun Bay, Pigeon Rocks, Rauché, Sursouk Museum, Grand Cereal, Beit Beirut etc. are some of the best places that you cannot miss during your trip to Beirut.
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